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CUHK_CCT00258
2010-02-18
Retrospective
Nil
Mr. Lai Seung Hung and Mrs. Lai Chan Pui Ngong Eye Fund, Hong Kong, China
Nil
Nil
Zheng Chongren
3/F Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K Argyle Street, Kowloon, Hong Kong
2762 3126
iriszheng@cuhk.edu.hk
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Prof. Dennis Shun Chiu Lam
3/F Hong Kong Eye Hospital, 147K Argyle Street, Kowloon, Hong Kong
2762 3157
dennislam_cu_res@cuhk.edu.hk
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Safety and efficacy of using acupuncture as an adjunct to optical correction for amblyopia in children aged 3 to <7
Safety and efficacy of using acupuncture as an adjunct to optical correction for amblyopia in children aged 3 to <7
Acupuncture for anisometropic amblyopia
China
Yes
2006-06-27
Anisometropic amblyopia
Other
Behavior, Device, Procedure
Refractive correction plus acupuncture: full-time spectacle correction is prescribed to each subject. Acupuncture treatment is prescribed with 5 sessions per week. Five acupoints are selected, including “Baihui” (GV20), “Taiyang” (EX-HN5), “Cuanzhu” (BL2), “Hegu” (LI4) and “Fuyang” (BL59). For the two treatment groups, one group will receive acupuncture in the first 15 weeks and the other group will receive acupuncture during the second 15 weeks of the study. All subjects will be followed-up at 5 weeks intervals for the first 45 weeks and a finial visit at 60±1 weeks.
60±1 weeks
Spectacle correction alone: spectacle correction alone will be prescribed to the subjects in one group during the first 15 weeks and then after the 30th week. For the other group, spectacle correction alone will be prescribed after acupuncture is finished by the end of 15 weeks. During the acupuncture phase, all subjects received spectacle correction combined with acupuncture. All subjects will be followed-up at 5 weeks intervals for the first 45 weeks and a finial visit at 60±1 weeks.
1. Age 3 to <7 years;
2. Visual acuity in the amblyopic eye between 20/40 and 20/400 inclusive;
3. Visual acuity in the sound eye 20/40 or better and interocular acuity difference ≥ 2 logMAR lines;
4. Children with newly diagnosed amblyopia (Best corrected visual acuity of <20/40, or a difference of at least two lines on LogMAR acuity chart);
5. Anisometropia
≥ 0.5 D difference between eyes in spherical equivalent; and/or
≥ 1.5 D difference between eyes in astigmatism in any meridian
6. No prior amblyopia treatment (including spectacles);
7. Informed parental consent.
1. Patients with ocular diseases other than refractive error, strabismus (including microtropia) and amblyopia;
2. Systemic diseases that require chronic or regular intermittent medication (e.g. Down Syndrome, asthma, allergy, epilepsy and so on);
3. Allergy to cycloplegics;
4. Inability to attend for follow up assessment;
5. Inability to tolerate and cooperate in acupuncture procedure;
6. Myopia more than -6.0D SE in the amblyopic eye.
3
7
Both Male and Female
Interventional
Randomized
Active
Single-blind
Parallel
2006-12-04
100
Complete
Best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) in the amblyopic-eye at weeks 15 and 30.
BSCVA in the amblyopic-eye in other visits other than the primary outcome visits; BSCVA in the sound eye at every visit; proportions of responder and resolution of amblyopia; other ocular investigative parameters whenever applicable.
2011-03-21
ChiCTR-TRC-10000791
2010-10-15
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