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CUHK_CCT00406
2014-04-11
Prospective
CRE-2014.108
Pending RGC grant approval
Division of Cardiology
Department of Medicine and Therapeutics
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
N/A
Xue Ting WANG
Heart center 10/F, Department of medicine and Therapeutics,Clinical Science Building Prince of Wales Hospital,Shatin,Hong Kong
2632 1752
xueting@cuhk.edu.hk
CUHK
Prof.Alex Pui Wai LEE
9/F,Department of medicine and Therapeutics,Chinical Science Building Prince of Wales Hospital,Shatin,Hong Kong
2632 1299
alexpwlee@cuhk.edu.hk
CUHK
Dynamic quantification of ventriculo-annular motion with real-time 3D transesophageal echocardiography in mitral valve prolapse: Is systolic annular deepening important for the pathogenesis of mitral regurgitation?
Dynamic quantification of ventriculo-annular motion with real-time 3D transesophageal echocardiography in mitral valve prolapse: Is systolic annular deepening important for the pathogenesis of mitral regurgitation?
實時三維經食道超聲二尖瓣脫垂的動態定量:瓣環鞍形深化是否二尖瓣關閉不全的重要發病機制?
Mitral annulus dynamics 3D echo study
Hong Kong CHINA
Yes
2014-03-04
Mitral regurgitation
Other
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1. MVP which is defined echocardiographically as more than 2mm displacement of the mitral leaflets into the left atrium beyond the annulus plane in parasternal long-axis view during systole, and
2. Clinical indication for TEE including evaluation of regurgitation severity, assessment of mitral valve repairability, preoperative evaluation, non-diagnostic transthoracic images, exclusion of endocarditis, and evaluation of cardiac source of embolic event.
- The proximal isovelocity surface area method will be used to quantify the effective regurgitant orifice (ERO) (32), with flow constraint corrected for the angle with the adjacent walls in cases where the regurgitation convergence is eccentric. Patients will be divided into 2 groups according to MR severity. The MVP-MR+ group with MR ≥3+ (ERO ≥0.3cm^2) and the MVP-MR- group with MR≤2+ (ERO ≤0.29 cm^2). Ruptured chordae tendinae and flail leaflet will be diagnosed by combined information obtained by 2D/3D echocardiography as previously described (16).
- Normal reference group: Patients who are referred for TEE and found to have no underlying cardiac abnormality or rhythm disturbance will be recruited.
- Non-prolapse organic MR group: Patients who have moderate or severe organic MR due to non-prolapse pathology as a reference group to ascertain any abnormality in ventriculo-annular interaction is not secondary to MR per se.
Mitral stenosis
-Aortic valve disease
-Congenital or pericardial diseases
-Endocarditis
-Cardiomyopathy
-Pregnancy
-Age<18y
-Contraindications to TEE
18
999
Both Male and Female
Observational
Randomized
Historical control
Open label
Parallel
2015-01-01
150
Not Yet Recruiting
Early systolic rate of change of MA geometry
Single time point at clinical TEE examination
N/A
2015-05-13
Yes
N/A
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