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CUHK_CCT00430
2014-08-04
Prospective
CRE-2013.680-T
General Research Fund
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
N/A
Pauline Wing Lam Kwan
Rm 124010, 10/F, Clinical Sciences Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong
+852 26352160
paulinekwan@cuhk.edu.hk
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Vincent Chung Tong Mok
Rm 124010, 10/F, Clinical Sciences Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, N.T. Hong Kong
+852 2632 2195
vctmok@cuhk.edu.hk
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Cilostazol in Decreasing progression of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (DREAM)
Cilostazol in Decreasing progression of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (DREAM)
抗凝血小板藥物『西洛他唑』用於抑制腦白質體病變之研究
N/A
Hong Kong
Yes
2014-01-21
White Matter Hyperintensities
Drug
Cilostazol/Placebo
104 weeks
This will be a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. One hundred and forty dementia/stroke-free subjects having confluent WMH as defined by the global score of the Age-Related White Matter Changes scale of ≥2 will be randomized into active (cilostazol 100mg bd) (n=70) and placebo (n=70) treatment respectively, for 2 years. Primary outcome will be change of WMH volume on MRI, which will be quantified automatically. Secondary outcomes include change in other brain measures (lacunes, microbleeds, cortical grey matter and whole brain volumes, diffusion tensor imaging measures, arterial spin labeling) and clinical measures (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, executive and memory tests, behavior, instrumental activities of daily living, gait, incident clinical events [e.g. stroke, dementia]). Data on clinical and biochemistry measures will be collected at baseline, 1 year and 2 year; while MRI will be performed at baseline and 2 year. Safety will be assessed using adverse events and laboratory tests.
1) Age 65-85; 2) Chinese ethnicity; 3) Presence of confluent on MRI*; and 4) Written informed consent given
1) History of stroke or TIA; 2) Dementia according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition; 3.) Presence of peripheral arterial disease that necessitates use of cilostazol; 4) Concurrent use of antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants, e.g. aspirin, clopidogrel, warfarin; 5) Contraindications for use of cilostazol, e.g. heart failure, prior history of allergy to cilostazol; 6) Severe medical illnesses (e.g. malignancy, end-stage renal diseases); 7) Contraindication for MRI (e.g. claustrophobia, metallic implants)
65
85
Both Male and Female
Interventional
Randomized
Placebo
Double-blind
Parallel
2014-10-27
140
Recruiting
Change of WMH volume on MRI between baseline and end of study, which will be quantified with automatic computational method
change in other brain measures in MRI (lacunes, microbleeds, brain volumes (cortical grey matter[cGM], white matter[WM], ventricular and sulcal CSF) and DTI measures (mean fractional anisotropy [FA] of WMH, normal appearing WM, GM)
Clinical measures (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, 30-minute battery of the NINDS- CSN VCI Neuropsychology Protocols, NPI, instrumental activities of daily living, gait and balance , incident clinical events [e.g. stroke, dementia])
2015-08-20
ChiCTR-TCS-14005054
2014-08-05
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